Synthetic Biology and Computing: Life Imagination by Code
Synthetic biology
Synthetic biology is a promising and evolving field that
combines biology, computer science, and engineering to design new biological
instruments. Knowledge in programming allows scientists to redefine the
structure and function of living cells and organisms creating opportunities for
medicine, agriculture, and environmental management among other areas.
For like ,the main principle of synthetic biology is
constructing a genetic “code” to create plants, animals, or microorganisms with
desired characteristics. In this case, it resembles more writing a computer
program where instead of directing the machine with 1s and 0s to follow certain
functions, synthetic biologist insert a strand of DNA to carry out a certain
function within the cell. In collaboration with biology, researchers invent
organisms capable of performing a specific function, for instance, creating
biofuels, cleaning toxic waste, or curing certain illnesses, by modeling them
in a computer. Innovations such as CRISPR and other gene editing systems have
made genetic manipulation easier and hence faster developments in the area.
One such example is the bioengineer organisms that are
capable of conducting advanced manufacturing processes by themselves. In
addition, computational tools in biology enables the scientists to model very
complex biological systems making it possible to come up with more optimally
designed systems.
Conclusion:
Computing and synthetic biology are quite literally revolutionizing
the way life is perceived and engineered. Code is helping us to visualise the
plethora of remedies that can be used to solve the myriad of issues that
humanity faces, including those associated with medicine and conservation,
presaging even the time when we shall be capable of programming life.
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