Neuromorphic Computing: Imitating the Human Brain
Neuromorphic Computing
Neuromorphic computing is a burgeoning domain in the
discipline of computer science, with the goal of creating hardware and software
systems inspired by the structure and function of the human brain. In contrast
to the functionality of traditional computers that are based on binary logic
and sequential processing, neuromorphic computing systems utilize spiking
neurons and circuitry to imitate brain-like functions in an efficient manner that
is implemented in parallel; for example, this parallelism is advantageous for
performing hard, computationally intensive tasks, such as pattern recognition
and real-time decision-making.
These brain-inspired computing chips can perform computations using minimal amounts of power, making them advantageous for delivering fast functionality in such fields as artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, and sensory applications. Because neuromorphic systems are designed to tackle tasks that involve learning from sensory input, they emulate aspect of the human brain that learns from the environment. Neuromorphic computing systems have the potential to comprehensively change the way humans operate in certain industries that require fast, efficient, computing systems, and have been only limited by materials and design.
Conclusion:
AI has the potential to be revolutionized by neuromorphic
computing as it blurs the border of what machines and cognitive computing can
operate and function, and moves us further toward true cognitive computing.
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