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Neuromorphic Computing: Imitating the Human Brain

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  Neuromorphic Computing Neuromorphic computing is a burgeoning domain in the discipline of computer science, with the goal of creating hardware and software systems inspired by the structure and function of the human brain. In contrast to the functionality of traditional computers that are based on binary logic and sequential processing, neuromorphic computing systems utilize spiking neurons and circuitry to imitate brain-like functions in an efficient manner that is implemented in parallel; for example, this parallelism is advantageous for performing hard, computationally intensive tasks, such as pattern recognition and real-time decision-making.   These brain-inspired computing chips can perform computations using minimal amounts of power, making them advantageous for delivering fast functionality in such fields as artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, and sensory applications. Because neuromorphic systems are...

Artificial Intelligence in Cars that Drive Themselves: How Far Are We from Self-Driven Vehicles?

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 AI in Cars    Self-driven cars are a concept that has been cherished for decades coupled with the high conquering rate of artificial intelligence (AI) in today’s world. But how feasible is it turning this dream into a reality? At the core of this technology is the artificial intelligence systems embedded in the cars that make it possible for them to see and make sense of the world around them using the camera and sensor data. In the advent of deep learning techniques, these cars can identify, avoid and warn of approaching objects even in complex traffic situations. Companies such as Tesla and Waymo are optimistic of the developments but hurdles still exist. There are issues such as legislations, the safety concerns from the consumers and the extensive testing that is required to cover multiple terrains. Conditions where full autonomy is achieved (Level 5) are more difficult to realize, this describes the scenario where the car operating system drives the car fully with...

Gamification in Education: Involving technology to amplify learning

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  Gamification In the digital age, gamification is disrupting how we educate by embedding game-like elements into student learning environments. Gamification promotes engagement and motivation, as it allows students to take an active role in their learning in an interactive and fun way.      Gamification uses rewards, leaderboards, and challenges to motivate student to implement educational tasks. Game mechanics also introduce and simplify difficult topics, related to problem-solving, teamwork, and critical thinking. Technology, in addition, can build personalized learning trajectories for students to work through as they learn at their own pace. The technology to foster competition can make education much more interesting, for example, Kahoot! or the language learning app, Duolingo, is a good example of gamifiying education, where students can study material and compete, in a social learning framework, while also improving retention.       ...

The Metaverse: How Will the Internet Turn Out?

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  The Metaverse   Now envision a world where the internet is not only skimming through .com pages but one can actually step into it. This is what the metaverse is all about. An imaginary space that combines virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) into the real world. But what does it actually mean for the futuristic concept of the internet? As described above, the metaverse is the easiest way to understand it: it is an internet but in a three-dimensional interactive form even. Instead of browsing through us websites, one would be able to go to a virtual mall with friends, watch a concert, or even dial into a work meeting via video from the living room while sitting on a couch. It’s not only about games or watching a movie. However, entire industries are already thinking how the so-called metaverse could transform telecommuting or education or simply socialising. Such platforms are Meta, Roblox, Fortnite, and so forth, are developments towards that future where inte...

Keepers of the Cyber World: Ethical Hacking

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  Ethical Hacking White-hat hackers are the unsung heroes in a world under constant siege of cyber threats. Often thought of in a nefarious light, these practitioners use their skills to protect the bits and bytes that make up our information age. Well, how about those ethical hackers? Ethical hackers, unlike black-hats who exploit vulnerabilities for financial gain, work with organisations on getting to the bottom of what — if anything — is wrong with a system and where those weaknesses that surfaced came from. This includes security auditing and penetration testing to make sure how easy it is for an unauthorised user to access sensitive information on your organization. This results in them locating and even fixing real vulnerabilities that businesses would otherwise fall victim to. They also act as digital mentors, educating companies to fight back their best practices as well.  

Digital Detox: Striking a Balance in the Hyper-Connected World

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    Digital Detox  Introduction In the modern age, it is almost impossible to imagine a life without technology, which has made our lives easier and has offered us convenience and information at our finger tips. However, digital overload - caused by constant bombardment of push notifications, emails and hours of screen time - is a common problem and one that requires a 'digital detox'.   Going on a digital detox means consciously stepping away from screens to find an equal balance and mental well-being. Many users feel a rise in stress and anxiety levels because of their untamable screen habits that have affected our productivity and relationships. Stepping away will allow time for users to convert these negative thoughts into positive ones, adding value to their life. Detox activity can involve reading, exercising or contemplating in a natural setting. Establishing a text schedule that includes 'off' h...

Synthetic Biology and Computing: Life Imagination by Code

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    Synthetic biology Synthetic biology is a promising and evolving field that combines biology, computer science, and engineering to design new biological instruments. Knowledge in programming allows scientists to redefine the structure and function of living cells and organisms creating opportunities for medicine, agriculture, and environmental management among other areas.   For like ,the main principle of synthetic biology is constructing a genetic “code” to create plants, animals, or microorganisms with desired characteristics. In this case, it resembles more writing a computer program where instead of directing the machine with 1s and 0s to follow certain functions, synthetic biologist insert a strand of DNA to carry out a certain function within the cell. In collaboration with biology, researchers invent organisms capable of performing a specific function, for instance, creating biofuels, cleaning toxic waste, or curing certain illnesses, by modeling th...